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Article #179: A Closer Look At The Bowie Knife

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The term Bowie Knife which is commonly jobs well, and is still popular with
used today refers to any large sheath hunters and sportsmen even in the present
knife but it also applies directly to the day.
specific original design by Colonel James The curved portion of the edge, toward
"Jim" Bowie and originally created by the point, is for removing the skin from
James Black. a carcass, and the straight portion of
The historical Bowie knife was not a the edge, toward the guard, is for chores
single design, but was actually a series involving cutting slices. The blade is
of knives improved several times by Jim generally long enough and heavy enough
Bowie over the years. that the knife can be used as a hatchet
The model most commonly known as the or machete, but not so heavy or long as
historical Bowie knife was somewhat large to be cumbersome. Most such knives
and of massive construction, as knives intended for hunting are only sharpened
go, having usually a blade at least six on one edge, to reduce the danger of
inches long and 12 inches was not cutting oneself while butchering and
uncommon, with a relatively broad blade skinning the carcass.
that was an inch and a half to two inches Starting in the 1970's a version of the
wide and made of steel usually between 3 Bowie Knife with sawteeth on the back
16" and 1/4" thick. The back of the blade side of the blade have been very popular
often had a strip of soft metal (normally with knife collectors, probably due to
brass or copper) inlaid intended to catch the knife being displayed and used by
an opponent's blade, a concept borrowed Sylvester Stallone's character in the
from the medieval Scottish dirk, and also original "Rambo" movie. These knives are
often had an upper guard that bent still popular today and are sold as
forward at an angle, also intended to survival knives in many cases and are
catch an opponent's blade. The back edge manufactured with a hollow handle that
of the curved clip point, also called the could carry small survival items.
"false edge," was often sharpened in The actual usefulness of sawteeth on a
order to allow someone trained in knife is debatable, not to mention the
European techniques of saber fencing to hollow handles, which may be prone to
execute the maneuver called the "back breaking if the knife is poorly
cut" or "back slash." A brass guard was constructed, and many contend that the
attached to protect the hand, usually sharp teeth endanger the user when used
cast in a mold. It is likely that the to gut and skin a large animal carcass
blade shape was derived from the Spanish such as a deer or elk, as well as making
clasp knives carried in Spain and the the knife much less useful as a weapon as
Spanish colonies in the Americas. they make it prone to getting stuck. A
Bowie was known for his many knife fights proper Bowie knife is long enough and
which is why the original Bowie Knife was heavy enough that the user can usually
designed primarily as a weapon. The shape chop through wood with it much faster
and style of blade was chosen so that the than he could use the saw teeth.
Bowie knife could serve usefully as a Avid fans of the Bowie knife say that for
camp and hunting tool as well as a a knife to be called a "Bowie", it has to
weapon. Many knives and daggers existed be long enough to be used as a sword,
that could serve well as weapons, and sharp enough to use as a razor, wide
many knives existed that could serve well enough to use as a paddle, and heavy
as tools for hunters and trappers, but enough to use as a hatchet.
the Bowie knife was designed to do both






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