Clover and Wildlife

Clover is a high protein legume that benefits theup a bit.
animals that feed upon it and contributes nitrogenSince clover seed is so small, a seeding rate of 12
to the soil. In today's markets seed companies allto 20 pounds to the acre makes it difficult for
claim to have the best variety. What do youbirds to do much damage. Scatter the seed and
think? We all heard or read about the white andlet the rain bury it or you can drag it in with a
red clovers, crimson clovers, the white tailsection of chain link fence. The ideal depth is
clovers, high protein clovers as well as the 38about ¼ to ½ inches this will allow sun
percent protein clovers. Every seed companylight to penetrate for germination.
claims that theirs is the best, but only a few tellIf you have a seed drill learning how to use it will
you in what regions that their clover is the best.result in an even stand, however a small seeder
The trick is the region in which these clovers arelike the cyclone seeder will do very well. Only a
planted. Whether cool climates or warm climatesfew hunters know that planting clover seed to
some will do very well in the south in wet sandydeep results in poor stands. Avoid disking clover
areas, and some will do well in the north in wetseed in 5 or 6 inches deep because it results in
and sandy areas as long as there is enough sunpoor emergence.
light to allow the photosynthesis process to work.Always try and use the recommended amount of
No matter what people claim, the solution is toseed to eliminate competition. Too many seeds
plant a variety that is suitable for your region,will not allow a plant reach its potential making the
take the time to correct ph levels to thoseprocess expensive. Not enough seed, on the
suitable for the seed that is planted, adequate soilother hand will make it easy for weeds to take
preparation, and of course proper fertilization. Soilover your food plot.
preparation along with a good solid fertilizerUse herbicides in your clover fields when needed
program and adequate moisture will certainly helpto eliminate the grasses that compete with the
produce suitable yields.clover.
When you plant clover always use theDiversity is the key to any successful hunting
recommended inoculants for that particulararea. A successful hunting area may contain
variety. When planting clover or any other typeseveral types of clover. This will help insure
of wild life planting, in addition to fertilizer, I preferadequate feed for the wildlife at different times
to use Bio Stimulants like RACKMAX because it isof the year. When one variety of clover matures
so cost effective. Bio stimulants are plant growthand dies, another will be ready. Here in Alabama I
hormones that enable a plant to manufactureprefer the crimson and Yucci Arrow Leaf
natural sugar giving a plant more early seasonvarieties. These varieties are beneficial to quail and
vigor, better stands, faster germination, and moreturkey poults in the spring as well as prime white
leaf area sooner. You get much sweeter plantstail forages in the fall and winter.
by increasing the starch and sugar production,Clover is a safe bet on planting for forage crops.
making a plant resistant to freeze, drought,One of the really great things about clover is that
overgrazing, and erosion. Bio stimulants increaseit makes it own nitrogen. When you plant other
the root system up to 300% and have a positivecrops with clover the clover will help provide
impact on plant health.nitrogen for other grasses in the area. Nitrogen is
Most of us know a clover seed is very small andessential in the production of wild life forages.
does not produce a very large root system.Two overlooked aspect about any clover is the
Whenever you can help a plant increase the wayneed to refertilize several times during the year.
that it absorbs moisture and nutrients, that aloneFertilizing will help to feed the plant for the growth
will help the survival rate of the plant. One wordprocess keeping it succulent. A simple ph test
of caution when using a Bio Stimulant on clover.should be done annually and corrections should be
Make certain you plant enough or the deer willmade based on the results.
decimate it!Is the clover that is planted an annual or a
The inoculants for the type of clover that youperennial? Annuals will need to be planted every
purchase can be purchased separately. If youyear but perennials will reseed itself for several
have a seed that has been pre-inoculated, it willyears provided the fields are not grazed to short
not hurt to add additional inoculants. This will insureduring the blooming stage.
that all of the seed has a good dose of inoculantsIf you would like some good solid information on
on them.clover in your area go to your extension office,
When planting clover try to plant on a goodor simply call. They will be glad to help. So now
seedbed Use a culti-packer if you have one. Ifyou can see some of the benefits of clover. It
you don't you should prepare the ground a weekprovides good solid forage for you wildlife. And
before planting, and try to get the ground level toalways remember that our youth need to be
avoid small shaded areas in the field. Advanceinvolved with our time in the field.
preparation will allow the dirt to settle and tighten