Time - Fencing Tactics

Fencing bouts pose a distinct set of tactical problemswill end tied, and have to fence for a deciding touch. It
related to the time remaining in the bout. If you do notmay be to your advantage to delay the final hit if you
understand the situation and act accordingly, you riskcan until insufficient time remains for the opponent to
losing when victory was possible. Some guidelines:score, giving you a short breather before fencing the
(1) Always know what the score is. Normally this isdeciding touch, and putting the opponent under
announced after each touch, but even then someincreased pressure.
fencers become confused. If you are not sure what(5) If the score is tied as time starts to wind down,
the referee just said ask politely who had whichfollow the advice for when you are behind. Now you
number of hits.want to score a solid hit, but in conditions that make it
(2) Have a sense of the time remaining. The refereeunlikely the opponent can score again. Either score at
or timekeeper normally will not announce the time. Butthe last possible moment, or score earlier and use the
you may always ask for the time remaining when atactics for when you are ahead.
halt is called.(6) If you are fencing for a deciding touch after time
(3) If you are ahead and less than one minute remains,has expired, be sure that you understand the situation.
make your choices based on the tactical situation thatIf you have priority, you will win if the opponent does
has gotten you to the lead. If you are scoring wellnot score a hit. If you do not have priority, you must
either on attack or from your defense, continue to setscore a touch or the opponent will win. In either case,
up the tactical situations you have found successful. Ifthe person who scores a single touch wins. An error
the situation is more even, use attacks to keep thenow costs you the bout with no chance of recouping.
opponent off balance and to prevent the developmentPrepare carefully and use everything you have
of a series of actions that will be likely to hit you.learned about the opponent in the bout. Clear your
These attacks should not be over committed - you domind of negative thought and do not allow pressure to
not want the opponent to be presented with an easyexist - let the opponent be the one who feels pressure
opportunity for a riposte or counterattack. This is not toand is defeated by worries about how to win (if you
say that you should not attack when presented withhave priority) or how to avoid losing (if they have
the right circumstances, but rather that you should notpriority).
feel pressured to attack continually. Above all, do notAny of these courses of action require practice, just
change your tactics to protect your lead, as the oddslike any other fencing technique or tactical combination.
are good you will start getting hit.You can fence practice bouts that simulate being
(4) If you are behind and time is getting short, do notahead with 30 seconds left, being behind with 30
feel pressured to attack in every situation. Obviously aseconds left, being tied with 30 seconds left, or fencing
poorly thought out attack may set you up to be hit,the overtime 1 minute with or without priority. Doing so
making the tactical situation even worse. Preparewill help you develop a sense of time without the input
carefully, set your best trap, attack at the right momentof your watch, and will sharpen your understanding of
from the right distance, and tie the bout. If time remains,what techniques work for you in these situations.
do it again to win. If time does not remain, at least you